Using Python to execute MySQL Insert and Update queries

There are requirements at times where we have to execute the queries on the Prod database which changes the data in the table i.e insert & update queries. While inserting could be a straightforward case as the number of record is known same can’t be said for UPDATE queries as the number of effected rows would depend on the WHERE clause. At times there are chances of accident as well.

You can make use of a python script to supply MySQL query in an interactive way. The tool would confirm the number of rows which will get impacted which can be confirmed by the user. Code of the above tool can be found at – https://github.com/shashankqv/mysql-python-util

insert_update.py

import MySQLdb
import sys
import argparse
from mysql_config import DB_MYSQL

db = MySQLdb.connect(host=DB_MYSQL['host'],
                     user=DB_MYSQL['user'],
                     passwd=DB_MYSQL['passwd'],
                     db=DB_MYSQL['database'])


def execute_update_query(query):
    try:
        cur = db.cursor()
        cur.execute(query)
        nums_of_rows_effected = cur.rowcount
        print "Total number of rows to be commited is : %s" % nums_of_rows_effected
        user_input = raw_input("Proceed with commiting (y/n) : ")
        if user_input.lower() == 'y':
            db.commit()
            print("Commited !!")
        elif user_input.lower() == 'n':
            db.rollback()
            print("Rolled Back")
        else:
            print("Invalid Option. \n Valid Options are y and n")
            db.rollback()
            sys.exit(1)
    except KeyboardInterrupt as ke:
        db.rollback()
        sys.exit(1)
    except Exception as e:
        print e

    finally:
        db.close()

    return True


if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Insert / Update MySQL queries from here.')
    parser.add_argument('--query', required=True, type=str, help='MySQL query to execute')
    args = parser.parse_args()
    execute_update_query(args.query)

Run it using below command on Bash console.

python insert_update.py –query “your_query”

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s